Green buildings and smart facilities are cornerstones of sustainable future

 

Adnan Jabri, General Manager, Ontegra

 
November 6, 2024
 

Green buildings and smart facilities are cornerstones of sustainable future
 

The pursuit of sustainability is no longer a peripheral concern, but a central focus across all sectors. As awareness surrounding the impact of business operations on the environment grows, numerous organisations across various countries are implementing eco-friendly strategies to position sustainability as the central pillar of their business strategy. Among the innovative solutions driving this change are green buildings and smart facilities. Beyond mere trends, these advancements represent significant steps towards accomplishing long-term environmental and economic goals.

The UAE remains committed to integrating eco-friendly practices, as well as creating green buildings and smart facilities. The growing focus on green building practices is further advancing the demand for efficient and sustainability-focused facility management services in the UAE.

Hailed as a leader in smart city development, the UAE prioritises fostering high quality of life within an efficient and environmentally responsible ecosystem. According to the Smart City Index 2021, Abu Dhabi and Dubai are the smartest cities in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region. Out of 118 cities, Abu Dhabi has been ranked 28 with Dubai following closely at the 29th position. This vision of providing a high-quality and sustainable lifestyle has a direct impact on facility management, a sector experiencing significant growth, owing to the rise of green building practices and innovative initiatives such as the digitalisation of 1,000 government services and the establishment of 2,000 Wi-Fi hotspots.

Green buildings present unique challenges for facility managers. These structures require meticulous management of air quality, energy consumption, water usage and waste. This growing demand for sustainable solutions has opened doors for facility management companies to showcase their expertise in optimising resource utilisation within green buildings and improve their extensive offerings.

The UAE’s facility management market, estimated at a value of US $7.62 billion in 2024, is projected to reach US$ 10.53 billion by 2029, growing at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 6.68% between 2024 and 2029. This growth is driven by a confluence of factors, including the integration of smart technologies such as Internet of Things (IoT) sensors, AI and advanced analytics. These technologies pave the way for real-time monitoring and optimisation of building systems, thereby automating tasks, foreseeing maintenance needs and adapting systems based on occupancy and environmental conditions.

Smart thermostats, for instance, regulate heating and cooling more accurately, which lowers energy waste and minimises operational costs. Some of these advanced thermostats utilise motion detectors to reduce cooling or heating in unoccupied rooms to conserve energy. Integrated smart home systems can even control temperature, lighting, and any source of energy consumption in an optimised manner based on human habits. This seamless integration of technologies improves building performance, in addition to contributing significantly to its sustainability.

Energy management is considered paramount in reducing a building’s carbon footprint, and advanced energy management systems (EMS) play a pivotal role in this regard. These systems leverage real-time data and predictive analytics to optimise energy usage, ensuring efficient resource utilisation. By utilising an AI-integrated BMS, the system generates patterns of building occupancy and resident /visitor habits. The needs of residential buildings are different to those of commercial buildings, necessitating the use of AI-powered, resilient control models. Moreover, some advanced AI models integrate weather predictions to efficiently manage the functioning of chillers/heaters.

Advanced tools like smart grids and energy storage solutions contribute to managing energy distribution, reducing reliance on non-renewable sources and facilitating the integration of renewable energy sources such as solar and wind. Through effective energy management, buildings can lower energy consumption and reduce greenhouse gas emissions, aligning with global sustainability standards and further advancing sustainability goals.

Waste management is another crucial element of green buildings. Implementing comprehensive recycling programs, utilising sustainable materials and promoting waste reduction practices can lower a building’s environmental impact. Green buildings are meticulously designed to lower waste generation by using efficient materials and promoting recycling and composting. Additionally, integrating recycled materials into construction and renovation projects reduces waste as well as the demand for new resources. These buildings often incorporate dedicated systems for monitoring and managing waste, ensuring responsible waste handling, and maximising recycling efforts.

Green buildings and smart facilities meet or surpass global sustainability standards such as LEED (Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design) and BREEAM (Building Research Establishment Environmental Assessment Method). These standards lay a robust framework for evaluating and certifying the sustainability of buildings, ensuring that they make substantial contributions to achieving environmental goals.

By ensuring strict compliance with these standards, green and smart buildings can address broader environmental challenges such as climate change, resource depletion and habitat loss. Such buildings incorporate sustainability in every facet of their design, construction, and operation, making them integral to achieving global environmental targets.

In essence, green buildings and smart facilities are pivotal to crafting a sustainable future. These buildings symbolise a holistic approach to enhancing overall sustainability. By integrating smart technologies, optimising energy management, implementing waste reduction practices, and adhering to global sustainability standards, these innovations are setting new benchmarks for environmental sustainability. As the world grapples with climate change and resource depletion, adopting green and smart solutions is imperative for developing a sustainable and resilient future.

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